Status:
valid
Authors:
(Gaertn.) Hutch.
Source:
wcs
Year:
1936
Citation Micro:
Fl. W. Trop. Afr. 2: 387 (1936)
WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000294932
Common Names
- Raphia palma-pinus
- Palma-Pinus Raffia Palm
- Raffia Palm
Description
Raphia palma-pinus (also called African raffia palm, among many other common names) is a species of fan palm native to tropical Africa. It is a medium-sized palm, growing up to 10 m tall, with a single stem and a crown of large, pinnate leaves. It is found in lowland rainforest, swamps, and riverine forest habitats.
Uses & Benefits
Raphia palma-pinus is used for making baskets, mats, and other items, as well as for medicinal purposes. It is also used as a source of food and for making rope.
Cultivars, Varieties & Sub-species
Raphia palma-pinus sub. palma-pinus
Raphia palma-pinus sub. nodostachys Otedoh
Raphia palma-pinus sub. nodostachys Otedoh
Flower, Seeds and Seedlings
The flowers of Raphia palma-pinus are small, yellowish-green in color, and have a sweet scent. The seeds are small, black, and oval-shaped. The seedlings are thin and delicate, with a single stem and small, oval-shaped leaves.
Cultivation and Propagation
Raphia palma-pinus can be propagated by seed or division. It is best to sow the seeds in a well-draining soil mix and keep the soil moist. Division of the plant is best done in the spring or fall. The plant should be divided into smaller sections and replanted in a well-draining soil mix. Keep the soil moist and provide the plant with plenty of sunlight.
Where to Find Raphia palma-pinus
Raphia palma-pinus is native to tropical Africa and can be found in the rainforests of the region.
Raphia palma-pinus FAQ
What is the scientific name of Raphia palma-pinus?
Raphia palma-pinus
What is the common name of Raphia palma-pinus?
Palm-pine Raffia Palm
What is the natural habitat of Raphia palma-pinus?
Tropical and subtropical moist montane forests
Species in the Raphia genus
Raphia africana,
Raphia australis,
Raphia farinifera,
Raphia gentiliana,
Raphia hookeri,
Raphia laurentii,
Raphia longiflora,
Raphia mannii,
Raphia matombe,
Raphia monbuttorum,
Raphia palma-pinus,
Raphia regalis,
Raphia rostrata,
Raphia ruwenzorica,
Raphia sese,
Raphia sudanica,
Raphia taedigera,
Raphia textilis,
Raphia vinifera,
Raphia gabonica,
Raphia zamiana,
Raphia diasticha,
Species in the Arecaceae family
Acanthophoenix crinita,
Acanthophoenix rubra,
Acanthophoenix rousselii,
Acoelorraphe wrightii,
Acrocomia aculeata,
Acrocomia crispa,
Acrocomia hassleri,
Acrocomia intumescens,
Acrocomia totai,
Acrocomia emensis,
Acrocomia glaucescens,
Acrocomia corumbaensi,
Actinorhytis calapparia,
Actinorhytis calapparia,
Adonidia merrillii,
Adonidia dransfieldii,
Aiphanes graminifolia,
Aiphanes bicornis,
Aiphanes buenaventurae,
Aiphanes multiplex,
Aiphanes acaulis,
Aiphanes chiribogensis,
Aiphanes concinna,
Aiphanes deltoidea,
Aiphanes duquei,
Aiphanes eggersii,
Aiphanes erinacea,
Aiphanes gelatinosa,
Aiphanes grandis,
Aiphanes hirsuta,
Aiphanes horrida,
Aiphanes killipii,
Aiphanes leiostachys,
Aiphanes lindeniana,
Aiphanes linearis,
Aiphanes macroloba,
Aiphanes minima,
Aiphanes parvifolia,
Aiphanes pilaris,
Aiphanes simplex,
Aiphanes spicata,
Aiphanes tricuspidata,
Aiphanes truncata,
Aiphanes ulei,
Aiphanes verrucosa,
Aiphanes weberbaueri,
Aiphanes argos,
Aiphanes tatama,
Aiphanes gloria,
Aiphanes decipiens,