Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Arecales
Family:
Genus:
Species:
maxima
ID:
810197

Status:
valid

Authors:
Blume

Source:
wcs

Year:
1838

Citation Micro:
Hist. Nat. Palm. 3: 195 (1838)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000809531

Common Names

  • Caryota maxima
  • Maxima Caryota
  • Maxim Caryota

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Description

Caryota maxima (also called giant fishtail palm, among many other common names) is a species of flowering plant in the Arecaceae family. It is a large, evergreen palm with pinnate leaves and small, white flowers. It is native to South East Asia and is found in open woodlands and grasslands.

Uses & Benefits

Caryota maxima is used as an ornamental plant in gardens and as a houseplant. It is also used as a windbreak or as a privacy screen.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

Caryota maxima has a large, white, fragrant flower with a yellow center. Its seeds are small and round, and its seedlings are thin and tall.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Caryota maxima can be propagated by division of the clumps and by seed. It is best grown in a well-draining soil mix with plenty of organic matter in a bright, warm location. Water regularly during the growing season, but allow the soil to dry out between waterings. Reduce watering in winter.

Where to Find Caryota maxima

Caryota maxima is native to India and can be found in the tropical rainforests of the country.

Caryota maxima FAQ

What is the maximum height of Caryota maxima?

Caryota maxima can grow up to 15 m tall.

What is the natural habitat of Caryota maxima?

Caryota maxima is native to tropical rainforests in Southeast Asia.

What is the lifespan of Caryota maxima?

Caryota maxima can live up to 30 years.

Species in the Arecaceae family

Acanthophoenix crinita, Acanthophoenix rubra, Acanthophoenix rousselii, Acoelorraphe wrightii, Acrocomia aculeata, Acrocomia crispa, Acrocomia hassleri, Acrocomia intumescens, Acrocomia totai, Acrocomia emensis, Acrocomia glaucescens, Acrocomia corumbaensi, Actinorhytis calapparia, Actinorhytis calapparia, Adonidia merrillii, Adonidia dransfieldii, Aiphanes graminifolia, Aiphanes bicornis, Aiphanes buenaventurae, Aiphanes multiplex, Aiphanes acaulis, Aiphanes chiribogensis, Aiphanes concinna, Aiphanes deltoidea, Aiphanes duquei, Aiphanes eggersii, Aiphanes erinacea, Aiphanes gelatinosa, Aiphanes grandis, Aiphanes hirsuta, Aiphanes horrida, Aiphanes killipii, Aiphanes leiostachys, Aiphanes lindeniana, Aiphanes linearis, Aiphanes macroloba, Aiphanes minima, Aiphanes parvifolia, Aiphanes pilaris, Aiphanes simplex, Aiphanes spicata, Aiphanes tricuspidata, Aiphanes truncata, Aiphanes ulei, Aiphanes verrucosa, Aiphanes weberbaueri, Aiphanes argos, Aiphanes tatama, Aiphanes gloria, Aiphanes decipiens,

References