Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Arecales
Family:
Genus:
Species:
periacanthus
ID:
759823

Status:
valid

Authors:
(Miq.) Miq.

Source:
wcs

Year:
1868

Citation Micro:
Verh. Kon. Akad. Wetensch., Afd. Natuurk. 11(5): 28 (1868)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000759156

Common Names

  • Periacanthus Calamus
  • Rattan Palm
  • Solitaire Palm

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Description

Calamus periacanthus (also called Periacanthus Rattan, among many other common names) is a perennial plant native to the tropical forests of Southeast Asia. It has a climbing habit, with long, slender stems and narrow, lance-shaped leaves. The flowers are typically white, pink, or yellow, with a yellow center. It prefers moist, well-drained soils and full sun to partial shade.

Uses & Benefits

Calamus periacanthus is often used as an ornamental plant in gardens and as a medicinal herb. It is known for its ability to treat skin conditions, reduce inflammation, and boost the immune system.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

The flower of Calamus periacanthus is a bright yellow with a red center. The seeds are small and black, and the seedlings are thin and spindly.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Calamus periacanthus is a perennial plant that can be propagated from seed or division. Seeds should be sown in spring in a well-drained soil and kept moist until germination. Division can be done in spring or autumn. The plant prefers partial shade and should be watered regularly.

Where to Find Calamus periacanthus

Calamus periacanthus can be found in tropical and subtropical regions of Asia, Africa, and Australia.

Calamus periacanthus FAQ

What are the ideal growing conditions for Calamus periacanthus?

Calamus periacanthus prefers full sun to partial shade and moist, well-drained soil.

What is the average height of Calamus periacanthus?

Calamus periacanthus typically grows to a height of 1-2 feet.

What is the average lifespan of Calamus periacanthus?

Calamus periacanthus typically lives for 3-5 years.

Species in the Calamus genus

Species in the Arecaceae family

Acanthophoenix crinita, Acanthophoenix rubra, Acanthophoenix rousselii, Acoelorraphe wrightii, Acrocomia aculeata, Acrocomia crispa, Acrocomia hassleri, Acrocomia intumescens, Acrocomia totai, Acrocomia emensis, Acrocomia glaucescens, Acrocomia corumbaensi, Actinorhytis calapparia, Actinorhytis calapparia, Adonidia merrillii, Adonidia dransfieldii, Aiphanes graminifolia, Aiphanes bicornis, Aiphanes buenaventurae, Aiphanes multiplex, Aiphanes acaulis, Aiphanes chiribogensis, Aiphanes concinna, Aiphanes deltoidea, Aiphanes duquei, Aiphanes eggersii, Aiphanes erinacea, Aiphanes gelatinosa, Aiphanes grandis, Aiphanes hirsuta, Aiphanes horrida, Aiphanes killipii, Aiphanes leiostachys, Aiphanes lindeniana, Aiphanes linearis, Aiphanes macroloba, Aiphanes minima, Aiphanes parvifolia, Aiphanes pilaris, Aiphanes simplex, Aiphanes spicata, Aiphanes tricuspidata, Aiphanes truncata, Aiphanes ulei, Aiphanes verrucosa, Aiphanes weberbaueri, Aiphanes argos, Aiphanes tatama, Aiphanes gloria, Aiphanes decipiens,

References