Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Arecales
Family:
Genus:
Species:
optimus
ID:
759291

Status:
valid

Authors:
Becc.

Source:
wcs

Year:
1902

Citation Micro:
For. Borneo : 610 (1902)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000758624

Common Names

  • Calamus Optimus
  • Optimus Rattan
  • Optimus Palm

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Description

Calamus optimus (also called Optimal rattan, among many other common names) is a climbing plant native to tropical regions of Asia, Africa and Australia. It has long, slender stems with sharp spines and large, glossy leaves. It grows in rainforests and other moist habitats.

Uses & Benefits

Calamus optimus is used for ornamental purposes, as it has attractive foliage and flowers. It is also used in traditional medicine to treat various ailments such as skin diseases, stomach problems, and fever.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

The flower of Calamus optimus is a pale yellowish-green, with a yellowish-brown center. The seed is a single-seeded nutlet, and the seedlings are slender, with long, narrow leaves.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Calamus optimus can be propagated by seed or by division of the offsets. Seeds should be sown in a well-draining soil mix and kept moist until germination. Offsets can be divided in the spring or early summer. The offsets should be planted in a well-draining soil mix and kept moist until established.

Where to Find Calamus optimus

Calamus optimus is native to the Indian subcontinent.

Calamus optimus FAQ

What is the scientific name of Calamus optimus?

Calamus optimus

What is the common name of Calamus optimus?

Optimal rattan

Where is Calamus optimus native to?

India

Species in the Calamus genus

Species in the Arecaceae family

Acanthophoenix crinita, Acanthophoenix rubra, Acanthophoenix rousselii, Acoelorraphe wrightii, Acrocomia aculeata, Acrocomia crispa, Acrocomia hassleri, Acrocomia intumescens, Acrocomia totai, Acrocomia emensis, Acrocomia glaucescens, Acrocomia corumbaensi, Actinorhytis calapparia, Actinorhytis calapparia, Adonidia merrillii, Adonidia dransfieldii, Aiphanes graminifolia, Aiphanes bicornis, Aiphanes buenaventurae, Aiphanes multiplex, Aiphanes acaulis, Aiphanes chiribogensis, Aiphanes concinna, Aiphanes deltoidea, Aiphanes duquei, Aiphanes eggersii, Aiphanes erinacea, Aiphanes gelatinosa, Aiphanes grandis, Aiphanes hirsuta, Aiphanes horrida, Aiphanes killipii, Aiphanes leiostachys, Aiphanes lindeniana, Aiphanes linearis, Aiphanes macroloba, Aiphanes minima, Aiphanes parvifolia, Aiphanes pilaris, Aiphanes simplex, Aiphanes spicata, Aiphanes tricuspidata, Aiphanes truncata, Aiphanes ulei, Aiphanes verrucosa, Aiphanes weberbaueri, Aiphanes argos, Aiphanes tatama, Aiphanes gloria, Aiphanes decipiens,

References

Odoardo Beccari (1843-1920): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Becc.' in the authors string.
POWO record for urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:665295-1: Based on the WCVP April 2023 data release.