Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Arecales
Family:
Genus:
Species:
nitidus
ID:
759180

Status:
valid

Authors:
Mart.

Source:
wcs

Year:
1838

Citation Micro:
Hist. Nat. Palm. 3: 211 (1838)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000758513

Common Names

  • Nitidus Rattan
  • Nitidus Calamus
  • Rattan Palm

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Description

Calamus nitidus (also called Shining Rattan, among many other common names) is a species of climbing palm in the family Arecaceae. It is native to India and is found in tropical forests. Its stems are long and thin, with spines and a yellowish-green color. Its flowers are yellow in color and bloom in the summer.

Uses & Benefits

Calamus nitidus has many non-medical uses, including as an ornamental plant, for landscaping, and as a natural insect repellent. It is also used as a natural air freshener, and its leaves can be used to make baskets and other crafts.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

Calamus nitidus has yellow-green flowers that bloom in summer. The seeds are small and black and the seedlings are short and thin.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Calamus nitidus can be propagated from seed or by division of offsets. Seeds should be sown in a well-drained, sandy soil mix and kept moist. Offsets can be removed from the parent plant and planted in a well-drained soil mix. The soil should be kept moist but not soggy. The plant should be placed in a sunny location.

Where to Find Calamus nitidus

Calamus nitidus is native to India and can be found in the Western Ghats mountain range.

Calamus nitidus FAQ

What is the scientific name of Calamus nitidus?

Calamus nitidus

What are the common uses of Calamus nitidus?

Calamus nitidus is commonly used for medicinal purposes, such as treating skin ailments and digestive issues.

What is the natural habitat of Calamus nitidus?

Calamus nitidus is native to South Africa and is found in dry, rocky areas.

Species in the Calamus genus

Species in the Arecaceae family

Acanthophoenix crinita, Acanthophoenix rubra, Acanthophoenix rousselii, Acoelorraphe wrightii, Acrocomia aculeata, Acrocomia crispa, Acrocomia hassleri, Acrocomia intumescens, Acrocomia totai, Acrocomia emensis, Acrocomia glaucescens, Acrocomia corumbaensi, Actinorhytis calapparia, Actinorhytis calapparia, Adonidia merrillii, Adonidia dransfieldii, Aiphanes graminifolia, Aiphanes bicornis, Aiphanes buenaventurae, Aiphanes multiplex, Aiphanes acaulis, Aiphanes chiribogensis, Aiphanes concinna, Aiphanes deltoidea, Aiphanes duquei, Aiphanes eggersii, Aiphanes erinacea, Aiphanes gelatinosa, Aiphanes grandis, Aiphanes hirsuta, Aiphanes horrida, Aiphanes killipii, Aiphanes leiostachys, Aiphanes lindeniana, Aiphanes linearis, Aiphanes macroloba, Aiphanes minima, Aiphanes parvifolia, Aiphanes pilaris, Aiphanes simplex, Aiphanes spicata, Aiphanes tricuspidata, Aiphanes truncata, Aiphanes ulei, Aiphanes verrucosa, Aiphanes weberbaueri, Aiphanes argos, Aiphanes tatama, Aiphanes gloria, Aiphanes decipiens,

References