Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Arecales
Family:
Genus:
Species:
melanoloma
ID:
758476

Status:
valid

Authors:
Mart.

Source:
wcs

Year:
1838

Citation Micro:
Hist. Nat. Palm. 3: 207 (1838)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000757809

Common Names

  • Black-Fruited Rattan
  • Black-Fruited Cane
  • Black-Fruited Palm

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Description

Calamus melanoloma (also called 'Black-stemmed Rattan', among many other common names) is a climbing palm native to Southeast Asia. It grows in tropical forests and has long, slender stems with black scales. The leaves are pinnate and have a glossy green color.

Uses & Benefits

Calamus melanoloma is used as an ornamental plant and is known for its attractive yellow flowers. It is also used as a medicinal herb.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

The flower of Calamus melanoloma is a yellow-orange colour and has six petals. The seed is a small, black, oval-shaped seed. The seedlings are small and have a rosette-like shape.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Calamus melanorhynchus is a climbing palm that can be grown from seed or from cuttings. It prefers full sun and well-drained soil. Propagation is best done by taking cuttings from mature plants in the spring or early summer. Plant the cuttings in moist soil and keep them in a warm, humid environment until they have rooted.

Where to Find Calamus melanoloma

Calamus melanoloma is native to India and Sri Lanka and can be found in tropical and subtropical forests.

Calamus melanoloma FAQ

What is the common name of Calamus melanoloma?

Black-stemmed Rattan

What is the scientific name of Black-stemmed Rattan?

Calamus melanoloma

What is the natural habitat of Calamus melanoloma?

It is native to India

Species in the Calamus genus

Species in the Arecaceae family

Acanthophoenix crinita, Acanthophoenix rubra, Acanthophoenix rousselii, Acoelorraphe wrightii, Acrocomia aculeata, Acrocomia crispa, Acrocomia hassleri, Acrocomia intumescens, Acrocomia totai, Acrocomia emensis, Acrocomia glaucescens, Acrocomia corumbaensi, Actinorhytis calapparia, Actinorhytis calapparia, Adonidia merrillii, Adonidia dransfieldii, Aiphanes graminifolia, Aiphanes bicornis, Aiphanes buenaventurae, Aiphanes multiplex, Aiphanes acaulis, Aiphanes chiribogensis, Aiphanes concinna, Aiphanes deltoidea, Aiphanes duquei, Aiphanes eggersii, Aiphanes erinacea, Aiphanes gelatinosa, Aiphanes grandis, Aiphanes hirsuta, Aiphanes horrida, Aiphanes killipii, Aiphanes leiostachys, Aiphanes lindeniana, Aiphanes linearis, Aiphanes macroloba, Aiphanes minima, Aiphanes parvifolia, Aiphanes pilaris, Aiphanes simplex, Aiphanes spicata, Aiphanes tricuspidata, Aiphanes truncata, Aiphanes ulei, Aiphanes verrucosa, Aiphanes weberbaueri, Aiphanes argos, Aiphanes tatama, Aiphanes gloria, Aiphanes decipiens,

References