Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Arecales
Family:
Genus:
Species:
melanochrous
ID:
758457

Status:
valid

Authors:
Burret

Source:
wcs

Year:
1931

Citation Micro:
Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 11: 208 (1931)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000757790

Common Names

  • Black-Fruited Rattan
  • Black-Fruited Cane
  • Black-Fruited Palm

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Description

Calamus melanochrous (also called Black-haired Rattan, among many other common names) is a climbing palm native to Southeast Asia. It has long, slender stems with large, glossy, dark green leaves and small, yellowish flowers. It prefers moist, shady habitats.

Uses & Benefits

Calamus melanochrous is used as an ornamental plant and is known for its attractive yellow flowers. It is also used as a medicinal herb.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

Calamus melanochrous has small, yellow-green flowers that grow in umbels. Its seeds are small, black, and oval-shaped. The seedlings are small and have a single, long, thin leaf.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Calamus melanochrous is a climbing palm that can be grown from seed or from cuttings. It prefers full sun and well-drained soil. Propagation is best done by taking cuttings from mature plants in the spring or early summer. Plant the cuttings in moist soil and keep them in a warm, humid environment until they have rooted.

Where to Find Calamus melanochrous

Calamus melanochrous is native to the tropical forests of Southeast Asia. It can be found in the wild in countries such as Cambodia, Indonesia, Laos, Malaysia, Myanmar, Thailand, and Vietnam.

Calamus melanochrous FAQ

What is the scientific name of Calamus melanolepis?

Calamus melanolepis

What is the family of Calamus melanolepis?

Arecaceae

What is the common name of Calamus melanolepis?

Black-scaled Rattan

Species in the Calamus genus

Species in the Arecaceae family

Acanthophoenix crinita, Acanthophoenix rubra, Acanthophoenix rousselii, Acoelorraphe wrightii, Acrocomia aculeata, Acrocomia crispa, Acrocomia hassleri, Acrocomia intumescens, Acrocomia totai, Acrocomia emensis, Acrocomia glaucescens, Acrocomia corumbaensi, Actinorhytis calapparia, Actinorhytis calapparia, Adonidia merrillii, Adonidia dransfieldii, Aiphanes graminifolia, Aiphanes bicornis, Aiphanes buenaventurae, Aiphanes multiplex, Aiphanes acaulis, Aiphanes chiribogensis, Aiphanes concinna, Aiphanes deltoidea, Aiphanes duquei, Aiphanes eggersii, Aiphanes erinacea, Aiphanes gelatinosa, Aiphanes grandis, Aiphanes hirsuta, Aiphanes horrida, Aiphanes killipii, Aiphanes leiostachys, Aiphanes lindeniana, Aiphanes linearis, Aiphanes macroloba, Aiphanes minima, Aiphanes parvifolia, Aiphanes pilaris, Aiphanes simplex, Aiphanes spicata, Aiphanes tricuspidata, Aiphanes truncata, Aiphanes ulei, Aiphanes verrucosa, Aiphanes weberbaueri, Aiphanes argos, Aiphanes tatama, Aiphanes gloria, Aiphanes decipiens,

References

Max Burret (1883-1964): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Burret' in the authors string.
POWO record for urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:665240-1: Based on the WCVP April 2023 data release.