Status:
valid
Authors:
Mart.
Source:
wcs
Year:
Citation Micro:
Hist. Nat. Palm. iii. 333. t. 116. f. 13.
WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000757756
Common Names
- Calamus Melanacanthus
- Melanacanthus Rattan
- Black-Spined Rattan
Description
Calamus melanacanthus (also called Black-spined Rattan, among many other common names) is a climbing palm native to Southeast Asia. It has long, slender stems with large, glossy, dark green leaves and small, yellowish flowers. It prefers moist, shady habitats.
Uses & Benefits
Calamus melanacanthus has been used in traditional Chinese medicine to treat various ailments such as fever, coughs, and digestive issues. It is also used as a food source and for its medicinal properties.
Flower, Seeds and Seedlings
Calamus melanacanthus has small, yellow flowers that form a globe-shaped umbel. The seeds are small, black and round. The seedlings have long, narrow leaves.
Cultivation and Propagation
Calamus melanacanthus can be propagated through division or seed. It prefers full sun and well-drained soil, and should be planted in the spring. It is a hardy plant and can tolerate cold temperatures. It is drought tolerant and does not require much water.
Where to Find Calamus melanacanthus
Calamus melanacanthus is native to India and can be found in the states of Karnataka, Tamil Nadu, and Kerala.
Calamus melanacanthus FAQ
What is the scientific name of Calamus melanacanthus?
Calamus melanacanthus
What is the common name of Calamus melanacanthus?
Black-Spined Rattan
What is the native range of Calamus melanacanthus?
India
Species in the Calamus genus
Species in the Arecaceae family
Acanthophoenix crinita,
Acanthophoenix rubra,
Acanthophoenix rousselii,
Acoelorraphe wrightii,
Acrocomia aculeata,
Acrocomia crispa,
Acrocomia hassleri,
Acrocomia intumescens,
Acrocomia totai,
Acrocomia emensis,
Acrocomia glaucescens,
Acrocomia corumbaensi,
Actinorhytis calapparia,
Actinorhytis calapparia,
Adonidia merrillii,
Adonidia dransfieldii,
Aiphanes graminifolia,
Aiphanes bicornis,
Aiphanes buenaventurae,
Aiphanes multiplex,
Aiphanes acaulis,
Aiphanes chiribogensis,
Aiphanes concinna,
Aiphanes deltoidea,
Aiphanes duquei,
Aiphanes eggersii,
Aiphanes erinacea,
Aiphanes gelatinosa,
Aiphanes grandis,
Aiphanes hirsuta,
Aiphanes horrida,
Aiphanes killipii,
Aiphanes leiostachys,
Aiphanes lindeniana,
Aiphanes linearis,
Aiphanes macroloba,
Aiphanes minima,
Aiphanes parvifolia,
Aiphanes pilaris,
Aiphanes simplex,
Aiphanes spicata,
Aiphanes tricuspidata,
Aiphanes truncata,
Aiphanes ulei,
Aiphanes verrucosa,
Aiphanes weberbaueri,
Aiphanes argos,
Aiphanes tatama,
Aiphanes gloria,
Aiphanes decipiens,