Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Arecales
Family:
Genus:
Species:
melanacanthus
ID:
758423

Status:
valid

Authors:
Mart.

Source:
wcs

Year:

Citation Micro:
Hist. Nat. Palm. iii. 333. t. 116. f. 13.

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000757756

Common Names

  • Calamus Melanacanthus
  • Melanacanthus Rattan
  • Black-Spined Rattan

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Description

Calamus melanacanthus (also called Black-spined Rattan, among many other common names) is a climbing palm native to Southeast Asia. It has long, slender stems with large, glossy, dark green leaves and small, yellowish flowers. It prefers moist, shady habitats.

Uses & Benefits

Calamus melanacanthus has been used in traditional Chinese medicine to treat various ailments such as fever, coughs, and digestive issues. It is also used as a food source and for its medicinal properties.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

Calamus melanacanthus has small, yellow flowers that form a globe-shaped umbel. The seeds are small, black and round. The seedlings have long, narrow leaves.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Calamus melanacanthus can be propagated through division or seed. It prefers full sun and well-drained soil, and should be planted in the spring. It is a hardy plant and can tolerate cold temperatures. It is drought tolerant and does not require much water.

Where to Find Calamus melanacanthus

Calamus melanacanthus is native to India and can be found in the states of Karnataka, Tamil Nadu, and Kerala.

Calamus melanacanthus FAQ

What is the scientific name of Calamus melanacanthus?

Calamus melanacanthus

What is the common name of Calamus melanacanthus?

Black-Spined Rattan

What is the native range of Calamus melanacanthus?

India

Species in the Calamus genus

Species in the Arecaceae family

Acanthophoenix crinita, Acanthophoenix rubra, Acanthophoenix rousselii, Acoelorraphe wrightii, Acrocomia aculeata, Acrocomia crispa, Acrocomia hassleri, Acrocomia intumescens, Acrocomia totai, Acrocomia emensis, Acrocomia glaucescens, Acrocomia corumbaensi, Actinorhytis calapparia, Actinorhytis calapparia, Adonidia merrillii, Adonidia dransfieldii, Aiphanes graminifolia, Aiphanes bicornis, Aiphanes buenaventurae, Aiphanes multiplex, Aiphanes acaulis, Aiphanes chiribogensis, Aiphanes concinna, Aiphanes deltoidea, Aiphanes duquei, Aiphanes eggersii, Aiphanes erinacea, Aiphanes gelatinosa, Aiphanes grandis, Aiphanes hirsuta, Aiphanes horrida, Aiphanes killipii, Aiphanes leiostachys, Aiphanes lindeniana, Aiphanes linearis, Aiphanes macroloba, Aiphanes minima, Aiphanes parvifolia, Aiphanes pilaris, Aiphanes simplex, Aiphanes spicata, Aiphanes tricuspidata, Aiphanes truncata, Aiphanes ulei, Aiphanes verrucosa, Aiphanes weberbaueri, Aiphanes argos, Aiphanes tatama, Aiphanes gloria, Aiphanes decipiens,