Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Arecales
Family:
Genus:
Species:
melanacanthos
ID:
1304266

Status:
valid

Authors:
Mart.

Source:
wcvp

Year:
1838

Citation Micro:
Hist. Nat. Palm. 3: 211 (1838)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0001316720

Common Names

  • Calamus melanacanthos
  • Black rattan
  • Black cane

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Description

Calamus melanacanthos (also called Black-spined Calamus, among many other common names) is a species of palm native to Southeast Asia. It is a slender palm, growing up to 10 m tall, with a trunk diameter of up to 10 cm. Its native regions are in Thailand, and it is found in lowland tropical moist forest habitats.

Uses & Benefits

Calamus melanacanthos is used as an ornamental plant in gardens and as a houseplant. It is also used as a source of food and medicine.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

The flower of Calamus melanacanthos is yellow and has a white centre. The seed is small and round and the seedlings are thin and light green.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Calamus melanacanthos is a tropical plant native to Southeast Asia. It is a slow-growing, evergreen palm that can reach up to 10 m (33 ft) in height. It prefers full sun to partial shade and moist, well-drained soil. Propagation is by seed. The seeds should be sown in a warm, moist, well-drained medium and kept in a warm, humid environment until germination occurs.

Where to Find Calamus melanacanthos

Calamus melanacanthos is native to India, Sri Lanka, and parts of Southeast Asia.

Calamus melanacanthos FAQ

What is the scientific name of Calamus melanacanthos?

Calamus melanacanthos

What is the common name of Calamus melanacanthos?

Black-spined Rattan

Where is Calamus melanacanthos native to?

Southeast Asia

Species in the Calamus genus

Species in the Arecaceae family

Acanthophoenix crinita, Acanthophoenix rubra, Acanthophoenix rousselii, Acoelorraphe wrightii, Acrocomia aculeata, Acrocomia crispa, Acrocomia hassleri, Acrocomia intumescens, Acrocomia totai, Acrocomia emensis, Acrocomia glaucescens, Acrocomia corumbaensi, Actinorhytis calapparia, Actinorhytis calapparia, Adonidia merrillii, Adonidia dransfieldii, Aiphanes graminifolia, Aiphanes bicornis, Aiphanes buenaventurae, Aiphanes multiplex, Aiphanes acaulis, Aiphanes chiribogensis, Aiphanes concinna, Aiphanes deltoidea, Aiphanes duquei, Aiphanes eggersii, Aiphanes erinacea, Aiphanes gelatinosa, Aiphanes grandis, Aiphanes hirsuta, Aiphanes horrida, Aiphanes killipii, Aiphanes leiostachys, Aiphanes lindeniana, Aiphanes linearis, Aiphanes macroloba, Aiphanes minima, Aiphanes parvifolia, Aiphanes pilaris, Aiphanes simplex, Aiphanes spicata, Aiphanes tricuspidata, Aiphanes truncata, Aiphanes ulei, Aiphanes verrucosa, Aiphanes weberbaueri, Aiphanes argos, Aiphanes tatama, Aiphanes gloria, Aiphanes decipiens,

References

Carl Friedrich Philipp von Martius (1794-1868): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Mart.' in the authors string.
POWO record for urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:60459110-2: Based on the WCVP April 2023 data release.