Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Arecales
Family:
Genus:
Species:
horridus
ID:
1304067

Status:
valid

Authors:
(Burret) W.J.Baker

Source:
wcvp

Year:
2015

Citation Micro:
Phytotaxa 197(2): 144 (2015)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0001316521

Common Names

  • Calamus horridus
  • Horrid Rattan
  • Rattan

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Description

Calamus horridus (also called Giant Rattan, among many other common names) is a species of climbing palm native to Southeast Asia and Australia. It is a large, spiny palm with a single stem and a crown of large, pinnate leaves. It is found in tropical rainforests and mangrove swamps, often in areas with poor soil.

Uses & Benefits

Calamus horridus is a species of rattan palm native to India. It is used in landscaping and as an ornamental plant, and its leaves are used to make baskets and hats.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

The flower of Calamus horridus is a yellowish-green, cylindrical spike with small, yellowish-green flowers. The seed is a small, black, shiny, round seed. The seedlings are small, dark green, and have a single, long, slender stem.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Calamus horridus can be propagated from seed or cuttings. Seeds should be sown in a well-draining soil mix and kept moist. Cuttings should be taken from mature plants and rooted in a moist soil mix. Both methods should be done in a warm, humid environment to ensure successful propagation.

Where to Find Calamus horridus

Calamus horridus is found in tropical regions of India, Sri Lanka, and Myanmar.

Calamus horridus FAQ

What is the scientific name of Calamus horridus?

Calamus horridus

What is the family of Calamus horridus?

Arecaceae

Where is Calamus horridus native to?

India

Species in the Calamus genus

Species in the Arecaceae family

Acanthophoenix crinita, Acanthophoenix rubra, Acanthophoenix rousselii, Acoelorraphe wrightii, Acrocomia aculeata, Acrocomia crispa, Acrocomia hassleri, Acrocomia intumescens, Acrocomia totai, Acrocomia emensis, Acrocomia glaucescens, Acrocomia corumbaensi, Actinorhytis calapparia, Actinorhytis calapparia, Adonidia merrillii, Adonidia dransfieldii, Aiphanes graminifolia, Aiphanes bicornis, Aiphanes buenaventurae, Aiphanes multiplex, Aiphanes acaulis, Aiphanes chiribogensis, Aiphanes concinna, Aiphanes deltoidea, Aiphanes duquei, Aiphanes eggersii, Aiphanes erinacea, Aiphanes gelatinosa, Aiphanes grandis, Aiphanes hirsuta, Aiphanes horrida, Aiphanes killipii, Aiphanes leiostachys, Aiphanes lindeniana, Aiphanes linearis, Aiphanes macroloba, Aiphanes minima, Aiphanes parvifolia, Aiphanes pilaris, Aiphanes simplex, Aiphanes spicata, Aiphanes tricuspidata, Aiphanes truncata, Aiphanes ulei, Aiphanes verrucosa, Aiphanes weberbaueri, Aiphanes argos, Aiphanes tatama, Aiphanes gloria, Aiphanes decipiens,

References

William John Baker (b.1972): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'W.J.Baker' in the authors string.
Max Burret (1883-1964): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Burret' in the authors string.