Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Arecales
Family:
Genus:
Species:
australis
ID:
754852

Status:
valid

Authors:
Mart.

Source:
wcs

Year:
1838

Citation Micro:
Hist. Nat. Palm. 3: 213 (1838)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000754185

Common Names

  • Australian Calamus
  • Australian Rattan
  • Australian Rattan Palm

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Description

Calamus australis (also called Rattan, among many other common names) is a species of climbing palm native to Southeast Asia. It is a slender, unarmed, monoecious palm with a slender trunk and a large, open crown of pinnate leaves. It grows in tropical rainforests, swamps, and mangroves, often in areas with poor soil.

Uses & Benefits

Calamus australis is used to make baskets, mats, and other household items. It can also be used as an ornamental plant in gardens.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

The flower of Calamus australis is a yellowish-green color. The seed is a small, black, oval-shaped seed. The seedlings are small, dark green, and have a single leaf.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Calamus australis is a slow-growing palm that can be propagated by seed or offsets. It prefers full sun and well-drained soil. It is drought tolerant and can tolerate temperatures down to 10°F (-12°C). It is best to water deeply but infrequently, allowing the soil to dry out between waterings.

Where to Find Calamus australis

Calamus australis is native to Southeast Asia and can be found in moist, shady areas.

Calamus australis FAQ

What is the scientific name of Calamus australis?

Calamus australis

What is the common name of Calamus australis?

Southern Rattan

What is the natural habitat of Calamus australis?

Calamus australis is native to tropical regions of Asia

Species in the Calamus genus

Species in the Arecaceae family

Acanthophoenix crinita, Acanthophoenix rubra, Acanthophoenix rousselii, Acoelorraphe wrightii, Acrocomia aculeata, Acrocomia crispa, Acrocomia hassleri, Acrocomia intumescens, Acrocomia totai, Acrocomia emensis, Acrocomia glaucescens, Acrocomia corumbaensi, Actinorhytis calapparia, Actinorhytis calapparia, Adonidia merrillii, Adonidia dransfieldii, Aiphanes graminifolia, Aiphanes bicornis, Aiphanes buenaventurae, Aiphanes multiplex, Aiphanes acaulis, Aiphanes chiribogensis, Aiphanes concinna, Aiphanes deltoidea, Aiphanes duquei, Aiphanes eggersii, Aiphanes erinacea, Aiphanes gelatinosa, Aiphanes grandis, Aiphanes hirsuta, Aiphanes horrida, Aiphanes killipii, Aiphanes leiostachys, Aiphanes lindeniana, Aiphanes linearis, Aiphanes macroloba, Aiphanes minima, Aiphanes parvifolia, Aiphanes pilaris, Aiphanes simplex, Aiphanes spicata, Aiphanes tricuspidata, Aiphanes truncata, Aiphanes ulei, Aiphanes verrucosa, Aiphanes weberbaueri, Aiphanes argos, Aiphanes tatama, Aiphanes gloria, Aiphanes decipiens,

References