Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Apiales
Family:
Genus:
Species:
spathulatus
ID:
261096

Status:
valid

Authors:
M.J.Cannon & Cannon

Source:
wcs

Year:
1989

Citation Micro:
Bull. Brit. Mus. (Nat. Hist.), Bot. 19: 29 (1989)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000260428

Common Names

  • Oreopanax spathulatus
  • Spathulatus Oreopanax
  • Panama Hat Plant

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Description

Oreopanax spathulatus (also called Elmerrillia spathulata, among many other common names) is a species of flowering plant in the Araliaceae family. It is native to Central and South America, and is found in wet montane forests. It is a large shrub or small tree, growing up to 7 meters tall, with large, leathery leaves and small white flowers.

Uses & Benefits

Oreopanax spathulatus is used as an ornamental plant, with its large, glossy leaves and bright red fruits. It is also used in traditional medicine for its anti-inflammatory and antiseptic properties.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

The flower of Oreopanax spathulatus is small, yellowish-green and has a bell-shaped calyx. The seed is a small, brown nut and the seedling has a single, thin stem with a pair of opposite leaves.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Oreopanax spathulatus is an evergreen shrub that can reach heights of up to 8 feet (2.4 m). It prefers moist, well-drained soil and full sun to partial shade. Propagation is usually done by seed, although cuttings can also be used. Seeds should be sown in a warm, sheltered location and kept moist until germination occurs. Cuttings should be taken from semi-ripe wood in late summer or early autumn and planted in a moist, well-drained medium.

Where to Find Oreopanax spathulatus

Oreopanax spathulatus is native to the tropical forests of Central and South America.

Oreopanax spathulatus FAQ

What is the scientific name of Oreopanax spathulatus?

Oreopanax spathulatus

What are the common names of Oreopanax spathulatus?

Spathulate Oreopanax, Spathulate Aralia

What is the natural habitat of Oreopanax spathulatus?

It is found in moist forests in the Andes of Colombia and Ecuador

Species in the Oreopanax genus

Oreopanax acerifolius, Oreopanax albanensis, Oreopanax allocophyllus, Oreopanax anchicayanus, Oreopanax andreanus, Oreopanax angularis, Oreopanax anomalus, Oreopanax apurimacensis, Oreopanax aquifolius, Oreopanax arcanus, Oreopanax argentatus, Oreopanax artocarpoides, Oreopanax atopanthus, Oreopanax avicenniifolius, Oreopanax bogotensis, Oreopanax boliviensis, Oreopanax brachystachyus, Oreopanax brunneus, Oreopanax bullosus, Oreopanax candamoanus, Oreopanax capitatus, Oreopanax catalpifolius, Oreopanax cecropiifolius, Oreopanax cheirophyllus, Oreopanax cissoides, Oreopanax compactus, Oreopanax confusus, Oreopanax corazonensis, Oreopanax coriaceus, Oreopanax costaricensis, Oreopanax crassinervius, Oreopanax crataegodorus, Oreopanax cumanensis, Oreopanax cuspidatus, Oreopanax cyclophyllus, Oreopanax dactylifolius, Oreopanax deinocephalus, Oreopanax diguensis, Oreopanax discolor, Oreopanax divulsus, Oreopanax donnell-smithii, Oreopanax duquei, Oreopanax dussii, Oreopanax echinops, Oreopanax ecuadoriensis, Oreopanax ellsworthii, Oreopanax epificus, Oreopanax epremesnilianus, Oreopanax eriocephalus, Oreopanax farallonensis,

Species in the Araliaceae family

Anakasia simplicifolia, Aralia apioides, Aralia armata, Aralia atropurpurea, Aralia bicrenata, Aralia bipinnata, Aralia cachemirica, Aralia caesia, Aralia californica, Aralia castanopsisicola, Aralia chinensis, Aralia continentalis, Aralia cordata, Aralia dasyphylla, Aralia dasyphylloides, Aralia debilis, Aralia decaisneana, Aralia delavayi, Aralia echinocaulis, Aralia elata, Aralia excelsa, Aralia fargesii, Aralia ferox, Aralia finlaysoniana, Aralia foliolosa, Aralia frodiniana, Aralia gigantea, Aralia gintungensis, Aralia glabra, Aralia glabrifoliolata, Aralia henryi, Aralia hispida, Aralia humilis, Aralia kansuensis, Aralia kingdon-wardii, Aralia leschenaultii, Aralia malabarica, Aralia melanocarpa, Aralia merrillii, Aralia mexicana, Aralia montana, Aralia nudicaulis, Aralia parasitica, Aralia plumosa, Aralia racemosa, Aralia regeliana, Aralia rex, Aralia scaberula, Aralia scopulorum, Aralia searelliana,

References

The Plant List v1.1 record kew-143635: Based on the initial data import
Margaret Joy Cannon (1928-2001): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'M.J.Cannon' in the authors string.
J. F. M. Cannon (1930-2008): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Cannon' in the authors string.