Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Alismatales
Family:
Species:
straminicaule
ID:
269698

Status:
valid

Authors:
Croat

Source:
wcs

Year:
1997

Citation Micro:
Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 84: 532 (1997)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000269030

Common Names

  • Philodendron straminicaule
  • Straminicaule Philodendron
  • Stramin Stem Philodendron

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Description

Philodendron straminicaule (also called Velvet-Leaf Philodendron, among many other common names) is a species of evergreen, perennial, climbing shrub native to Colombia, Ecuador, and Peru. It has large, leathery, glossy, dark green leaves that are deeply lobed and can reach up to 30 cm in length. It is found in tropical rainforests, growing on trees and rocks.

Uses & Benefits

Philodendron straminicaule is an ornamental plant that is often used in gardens and as a houseplant. It is known for its large, glossy leaves and its ability to tolerate low light levels. It is also used to create a tropical atmosphere in outdoor areas.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

Philodendron straminicaule has a flower with white petals and yellow anthers. The seed is a small, round, black seed. The seedlings are small and have bright green leaves.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Philodendron straminicaule can be propagated by stem cuttings. Cut a stem just below a node and remove the lower leaves. Place the cutting in a pot with moist soil and keep in a warm, humid environment. The cutting should root in a few weeks.

Where to Find Philodendron straminicaule

Philodendron straminicaule is native to Colombia and can be found in tropical rainforests.

Philodendron straminicaule FAQ

What is the ideal temperature for Philodendron straminicaule?

Philodendron straminicaule prefers temperatures between 65-85°F (18-29°C)

What is the ideal light for Philodendron straminicaule?

Philodendron straminicaule prefers bright, indirect light.

What is the ideal soil for Philodendron straminicaule?

Philodendron straminicaule prefers a well-draining, peat-based soil mix.

Species in the Philodendron genus

Philodendron acreanum, Philodendron acuminatissimum, Philodendron acutifolium, Philodendron adhatodifolium, Philodendron advena, Philodendron aemulum, Philodendron alatum, Philodendron albisuccus, Philodendron alliodorum, Philodendron alternans, Philodendron alticola, Philodendron altomacaense, Philodendron amplisinum, Philodendron ampullaceum, Philodendron anaadu, Philodendron angustialatum, Philodendron angustilobum, Philodendron angustisectum, Philodendron anisotomum, Philodendron annulatum, Philodendron antonioanum, Philodendron appendiculatum, Philodendron applanatum, Philodendron appunii, Philodendron aristeguietae, Philodendron aromaticum, Philodendron atabapoense, Philodendron aurantiifolium, Philodendron auriculatum, Philodendron auritum, Philodendron auyantepuiense, Philodendron azulitense, Philodendron bahiense, Philodendron bakeri, Philodendron balaoanum, Philodendron barrosoanum, Philodendron basii, Philodendron basivaginatum, Philodendron benitezii, Philodendron billietiae, Philodendron bipennifolium, Philodendron biribiriense, Philodendron blanchetianum, Philodendron bogotense, Philodendron borgesii, Philodendron brandii, Philodendron brandtianum, Philodendron breedlovei, Philodendron brenesii, Philodendron brevispathum,

Species in the Araceae family

Adelonema erythropus, Adelonema allenii, Adelonema crinipes, Adelonema hammelii, Adelonema kvistii, Adelonema mofflerianum, Adelonema orientale, Adelonema pallidinervium, Adelonema panamense, Adelonema peltatum, Adelonema picturatum, Adelonema roezlii, Adelonema speariae, Adelonema wallisii, Adelonema wendlandii, Adelonema yanamonoense, Aglaodorum griffithii, Aglaonema brevispathum, Aglaonema chermsiriwattanae, Aglaonema cochinchinense, Aglaonema commutatum, Aglaonema cordifolium, Aglaonema costatum, Aglaonema densinervium, Aglaonema flemingianum, Aglaonema hookerianum, Aglaonema marantifolium, Aglaonema modestum, Aglaonema nebulosum, Aglaonema nitidum, Aglaonema ovatum, Aglaonema philippinense, Aglaonema pictum, Aglaonema pumilum, Aglaonema rotunda, Aglaonema simplex, Aglaonema tricolor, Aglaonema vittatum, Aglaonema robeleynii, Aglaonema birmanicum, Aglaonema nicobaricum, Aglaonema tassae, Alloschemone inopinata, Alloschemone occidentalis, Alocasia megawatiae, Alocasia chaii, Alocasia infernalis, Alocasia nycteris, Alocasia hypoleuca, Alocasia jiewhoei,

References

Thomas Bernard Croat (b.1938): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Croat' in the authors string.
POWO record for urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:314463-2: Based on the WCVP April 2023 data release.