Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Alismatales
Family:
Species:
montanum
ID:
269497

Status:
valid

Authors:
Engl.

Source:
wcs

Year:
1885

Citation Micro:
Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 6: 282 (1885)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000268829

Common Names

  • Philodendron montanum
  • Montanum Philodendron
  • Montanum

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Description

Philodendron montanum (also called Philodendron Mountain, among many other common names) is a species of flowering plant in the Araceae family. It is native to tropical regions of South America, and is found in moist habitats. It is a large, semi-woody shrub or small tree with large, leathery leaves that are deeply lobed.

Uses & Benefits

Philodendron montanum is often grown as an ornamental plant for its attractive foliage. It can also be used as a houseplant to improve air quality.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

The flower of Philodendron montanum is a small, yellow-green spathe with a white spadix. The seeds are small, round and black. The seedlings are thin and have long, lance-shaped leaves.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Philodendron montanum can be propagated by division or stem cuttings. When propagating by division, the plant should be divided into sections with several leaves and a portion of the root system. When propagating by stem cuttings, cut a stem just below a node and place the cutting in moist soil. The cutting should be kept in a warm, humid environment until it has rooted. Once the cutting has rooted, it can be transplanted into a larger pot.

Where to Find Philodendron montanum

Philodendron montanum is native to Colombia, Ecuador, and Peru.

Philodendron montanum FAQ

What is the scientific name of Philodendron montanum?

Philodendron montanum

What is the natural habitat of Philodendron montanum?

Philodendron montanum is native to the tropical rainforests of Central America.

What are the care requirements of Philodendron montanum?

Philodendron montanum prefers warm temperatures, bright indirect light, and moist soil.

Species in the Philodendron genus

Philodendron acreanum, Philodendron acuminatissimum, Philodendron acutifolium, Philodendron adhatodifolium, Philodendron advena, Philodendron aemulum, Philodendron alatum, Philodendron albisuccus, Philodendron alliodorum, Philodendron alternans, Philodendron alticola, Philodendron altomacaense, Philodendron amplisinum, Philodendron ampullaceum, Philodendron anaadu, Philodendron angustialatum, Philodendron angustilobum, Philodendron angustisectum, Philodendron anisotomum, Philodendron annulatum, Philodendron antonioanum, Philodendron appendiculatum, Philodendron applanatum, Philodendron appunii, Philodendron aristeguietae, Philodendron aromaticum, Philodendron atabapoense, Philodendron aurantiifolium, Philodendron auriculatum, Philodendron auritum, Philodendron auyantepuiense, Philodendron azulitense, Philodendron bahiense, Philodendron bakeri, Philodendron balaoanum, Philodendron barrosoanum, Philodendron basii, Philodendron basivaginatum, Philodendron benitezii, Philodendron billietiae, Philodendron bipennifolium, Philodendron biribiriense, Philodendron blanchetianum, Philodendron bogotense, Philodendron borgesii, Philodendron brandii, Philodendron brandtianum, Philodendron breedlovei, Philodendron brenesii, Philodendron brevispathum,

Species in the Araceae family

Adelonema erythropus, Adelonema allenii, Adelonema crinipes, Adelonema hammelii, Adelonema kvistii, Adelonema mofflerianum, Adelonema orientale, Adelonema pallidinervium, Adelonema panamense, Adelonema peltatum, Adelonema picturatum, Adelonema roezlii, Adelonema speariae, Adelonema wallisii, Adelonema wendlandii, Adelonema yanamonoense, Aglaodorum griffithii, Aglaonema brevispathum, Aglaonema chermsiriwattanae, Aglaonema cochinchinense, Aglaonema commutatum, Aglaonema cordifolium, Aglaonema costatum, Aglaonema densinervium, Aglaonema flemingianum, Aglaonema hookerianum, Aglaonema marantifolium, Aglaonema modestum, Aglaonema nebulosum, Aglaonema nitidum, Aglaonema ovatum, Aglaonema philippinense, Aglaonema pictum, Aglaonema pumilum, Aglaonema rotunda, Aglaonema simplex, Aglaonema tricolor, Aglaonema vittatum, Aglaonema robeleynii, Aglaonema birmanicum, Aglaonema nicobaricum, Aglaonema tassae, Alloschemone inopinata, Alloschemone occidentalis, Alocasia megawatiae, Alocasia chaii, Alocasia infernalis, Alocasia nycteris, Alocasia hypoleuca, Alocasia jiewhoei,

References

Adolf Engler (1844-1930): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Engl.' in the authors string.
POWO record for urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:87899-1: Based on the WCVP April 2023 data release.