Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Alismatales
Family:
Species:
guianense
ID:
269338

Status:
valid

Authors:
Croat & Grayum

Source:
wcs

Year:
1994

Citation Micro:
Novon 4: 215 (1994)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000268670

Common Names

  • Philodendron guianense
  • Guianense Philodendron
  • Guianense

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Description

Philodendron guianense (also called Guianense Philodendron, among many other common names) is an evergreen, perennial climber with large, glossy, heart-shaped leaves. It is native to tropical regions of Central and South America, and is commonly found in rainforests and other humid, shady habitats.

Uses & Benefits

Philodendron guianense is a popular houseplant due to its attractive foliage and low maintenance. It is known to be an effective air purifier, removing formaldehyde, xylene, and toluene from the atmosphere. It is also known to be a natural humidifier, releasing moisture into the air.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

The flower of Philodendron guianense is a small, greenish-yellow spathe with a white spadix. The seeds are small, round, and black. The seedlings are small, with a single leaf and a thin stem.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Philodendron guianense is a tropical plant that can be grown in a variety of soil types. It is best to use a soil that is well-draining and contains organic matter. The plant prefers a warm and humid environment and should be kept in bright, indirect sunlight. Propagation is done through stem cuttings or division of the root ball. The cuttings should be placed in moist soil and kept in a warm, humid environment until they root.

Where to Find Philodendron guianense

Philodendron guianense is native to Guyana.

Philodendron guianense FAQ

What is the ideal temperature for Philodendron guianense?

Philodendron guianense prefers temperatures between 65-80°F (18-27°C)

What type of light does Philodendron guianense need?

Philodendron guianense prefers bright, indirect light.

How often should Philodendron guianense be watered?

Philodendron guianense should be watered when the top inch of soil is dry.

Species in the Philodendron genus

Philodendron acreanum, Philodendron acuminatissimum, Philodendron acutifolium, Philodendron adhatodifolium, Philodendron advena, Philodendron aemulum, Philodendron alatum, Philodendron albisuccus, Philodendron alliodorum, Philodendron alternans, Philodendron alticola, Philodendron altomacaense, Philodendron amplisinum, Philodendron ampullaceum, Philodendron anaadu, Philodendron angustialatum, Philodendron angustilobum, Philodendron angustisectum, Philodendron anisotomum, Philodendron annulatum, Philodendron antonioanum, Philodendron appendiculatum, Philodendron applanatum, Philodendron appunii, Philodendron aristeguietae, Philodendron aromaticum, Philodendron atabapoense, Philodendron aurantiifolium, Philodendron auriculatum, Philodendron auritum, Philodendron auyantepuiense, Philodendron azulitense, Philodendron bahiense, Philodendron bakeri, Philodendron balaoanum, Philodendron barrosoanum, Philodendron basii, Philodendron basivaginatum, Philodendron benitezii, Philodendron billietiae, Philodendron bipennifolium, Philodendron biribiriense, Philodendron blanchetianum, Philodendron bogotense, Philodendron borgesii, Philodendron brandii, Philodendron brandtianum, Philodendron breedlovei, Philodendron brenesii, Philodendron brevispathum,

Species in the Araceae family

Adelonema erythropus, Adelonema allenii, Adelonema crinipes, Adelonema hammelii, Adelonema kvistii, Adelonema mofflerianum, Adelonema orientale, Adelonema pallidinervium, Adelonema panamense, Adelonema peltatum, Adelonema picturatum, Adelonema roezlii, Adelonema speariae, Adelonema wallisii, Adelonema wendlandii, Adelonema yanamonoense, Aglaodorum griffithii, Aglaonema brevispathum, Aglaonema chermsiriwattanae, Aglaonema cochinchinense, Aglaonema commutatum, Aglaonema cordifolium, Aglaonema costatum, Aglaonema densinervium, Aglaonema flemingianum, Aglaonema hookerianum, Aglaonema marantifolium, Aglaonema modestum, Aglaonema nebulosum, Aglaonema nitidum, Aglaonema ovatum, Aglaonema philippinense, Aglaonema pictum, Aglaonema pumilum, Aglaonema rotunda, Aglaonema simplex, Aglaonema tricolor, Aglaonema vittatum, Aglaonema robeleynii, Aglaonema birmanicum, Aglaonema nicobaricum, Aglaonema tassae, Alloschemone inopinata, Alloschemone occidentalis, Alocasia megawatiae, Alocasia chaii, Alocasia infernalis, Alocasia nycteris, Alocasia hypoleuca, Alocasia jiewhoei,

References

Thomas Bernard Croat (b.1938): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Croat' in the authors string.
Michael Howard Grayum (b.1949): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Grayum' in the authors string.
POWO record for urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:303047-2: Based on the WCVP April 2023 data release.