Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Alismatales
Family:
Species:
auriculatum
ID:
269117

Status:
valid

Authors:
Standl. & L.O.Williams

Source:
wcs

Year:
1952

Citation Micro:
Ceiba 3: 108 (1952)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000268449

Common Names

  • Philodendron auriculatum
  • Auriculatum Philodendron
  • Auriculatum

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Description

Philodendron auriculatum (also called Earleaf Philodendron, among many other common names) is a species of flowering plant in the Araceae family. It is a climbing plant, with leaves that are usually dark green, glossy, and oval in shape. It is native to the Caribbean, South America, and Central America, and is found in tropical rainforests and other moist habitats.

Uses & Benefits

Philodendron auriculatum is often used as an ornamental plant in gardens and homes. It is also used as a groundcover, as it grows quickly and can be used to cover large areas. The plant is also known to be an air purifier, as it can absorb toxins from the air.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

The Philodendron auriculatum flower is a white spathe that is usually about 4 inches long. The seed is a small, dark brown, oval-shaped seed. The seedlings are small and have a single, oval-shaped leaf.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Philodendron auriculatum is an evergreen, climbing plant that can reach up to 4 m in height. It prefers full sun or partial shade and moist, well-drained soil. Propagation is best done by stem cuttings, which should be taken in spring or summer. The cuttings should be placed in a moist, well-draining potting mix and kept in a warm, humid environment until they have rooted.

Where to Find Philodendron auriculatum

Philodendron auriculatum is native to the tropical forests of Central and South America. It can be found in the wild in Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, and Brazil.

Philodendron auriculatum FAQ

What is the optimal temperature for Philodendron auriculatum?

Philodendron auriculatum prefers temperatures between 65-85 degrees Fahrenheit.

How much light does Philodendron auriculatum need?

Philodendron auriculatum prefers bright, indirect light.

How often should I water Philodendron auriculatum?

Philodendron auriculatum should be watered when the top inch of soil is dry.

Species in the Philodendron genus

Philodendron acreanum, Philodendron acuminatissimum, Philodendron acutifolium, Philodendron adhatodifolium, Philodendron advena, Philodendron aemulum, Philodendron alatum, Philodendron albisuccus, Philodendron alliodorum, Philodendron alternans, Philodendron alticola, Philodendron altomacaense, Philodendron amplisinum, Philodendron ampullaceum, Philodendron anaadu, Philodendron angustialatum, Philodendron angustilobum, Philodendron angustisectum, Philodendron anisotomum, Philodendron annulatum, Philodendron antonioanum, Philodendron appendiculatum, Philodendron applanatum, Philodendron appunii, Philodendron aristeguietae, Philodendron aromaticum, Philodendron atabapoense, Philodendron aurantiifolium, Philodendron auriculatum, Philodendron auritum, Philodendron auyantepuiense, Philodendron azulitense, Philodendron bahiense, Philodendron bakeri, Philodendron balaoanum, Philodendron barrosoanum, Philodendron basii, Philodendron basivaginatum, Philodendron benitezii, Philodendron billietiae, Philodendron bipennifolium, Philodendron biribiriense, Philodendron blanchetianum, Philodendron bogotense, Philodendron borgesii, Philodendron brandii, Philodendron brandtianum, Philodendron breedlovei, Philodendron brenesii, Philodendron brevispathum,

Species in the Araceae family

Adelonema erythropus, Adelonema allenii, Adelonema crinipes, Adelonema hammelii, Adelonema kvistii, Adelonema mofflerianum, Adelonema orientale, Adelonema pallidinervium, Adelonema panamense, Adelonema peltatum, Adelonema picturatum, Adelonema roezlii, Adelonema speariae, Adelonema wallisii, Adelonema wendlandii, Adelonema yanamonoense, Aglaodorum griffithii, Aglaonema brevispathum, Aglaonema chermsiriwattanae, Aglaonema cochinchinense, Aglaonema commutatum, Aglaonema cordifolium, Aglaonema costatum, Aglaonema densinervium, Aglaonema flemingianum, Aglaonema hookerianum, Aglaonema marantifolium, Aglaonema modestum, Aglaonema nebulosum, Aglaonema nitidum, Aglaonema ovatum, Aglaonema philippinense, Aglaonema pictum, Aglaonema pumilum, Aglaonema rotunda, Aglaonema simplex, Aglaonema tricolor, Aglaonema vittatum, Aglaonema robeleynii, Aglaonema birmanicum, Aglaonema nicobaricum, Aglaonema tassae, Alloschemone inopinata, Alloschemone occidentalis, Alocasia megawatiae, Alocasia chaii, Alocasia infernalis, Alocasia nycteris, Alocasia hypoleuca, Alocasia jiewhoei,

References

Paul Carpenter Standley (1884-1963): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Standl.' in the authors string.
Louis Otho Williams (1908-1991): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'L.O.Williams' in the authors string.
POWO record for urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:192971-2: Based on the WCVP April 2023 data release.