Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Alismatales
Family:
Species:
alticola
ID:
269078

Status:
valid

Authors:
Croat & Grayum

Source:
wcs

Year:
1997

Citation Micro:
Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 84: 394 (1997)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000268410

Common Names

  • Philodendron alticola
  • Highland Philodendron
  • Alticola Philodendron

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Description

Philodendron alticola (also called Alticola Philodendron, among many other common names) is a species of flowering plant in the family Araceae. It is a climbing shrub, up to 10 m tall, with alternate, elliptic leaves, up to 40 cm long. It is native to the Amazon rainforest, and it is found in moist forests, as well as in disturbed areas.

Uses & Benefits

Philodendron alticola is often used as an ornamental plant in gardens and homes. It is also used as a groundcover, as it grows quickly and can be used to cover large areas. The plant is also known to be an air purifier, as it can absorb toxins from the air.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

The flower of Philodendron alticola is a small, yellow-green flower. The seed is small and black. The seedlings are small and have two pairs of leaves.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Philodendron alticola is an evergreen, climbing plant that can reach up to 4 m in height. It prefers full sun or partial shade and moist, well-drained soil. Propagation is best done by stem cuttings, which should be taken in spring or summer. The cuttings should be placed in a moist, well-draining potting mix and kept in a warm, humid environment until they have rooted.

Where to Find Philodendron alticola

Philodendron alticola is native to South America and can be found in tropical and subtropical regions of the Americas, including Mexico, Central America, and South America.

Philodendron alticola FAQ

What are the light requirements for Philodendron alticola?

Philodendron alticola prefers bright, indirect light.

What type of soil is best for Philodendron alticola?

Philodendron alticola prefers a well-draining, peat-based potting mix.

How often should Philodendron alticola be watered?

Philodendron alticola should be watered when the top inch of soil is dry.

Species in the Philodendron genus

Philodendron acreanum, Philodendron acuminatissimum, Philodendron acutifolium, Philodendron adhatodifolium, Philodendron advena, Philodendron aemulum, Philodendron alatum, Philodendron albisuccus, Philodendron alliodorum, Philodendron alternans, Philodendron alticola, Philodendron altomacaense, Philodendron amplisinum, Philodendron ampullaceum, Philodendron anaadu, Philodendron angustialatum, Philodendron angustilobum, Philodendron angustisectum, Philodendron anisotomum, Philodendron annulatum, Philodendron antonioanum, Philodendron appendiculatum, Philodendron applanatum, Philodendron appunii, Philodendron aristeguietae, Philodendron aromaticum, Philodendron atabapoense, Philodendron aurantiifolium, Philodendron auriculatum, Philodendron auritum, Philodendron auyantepuiense, Philodendron azulitense, Philodendron bahiense, Philodendron bakeri, Philodendron balaoanum, Philodendron barrosoanum, Philodendron basii, Philodendron basivaginatum, Philodendron benitezii, Philodendron billietiae, Philodendron bipennifolium, Philodendron biribiriense, Philodendron blanchetianum, Philodendron bogotense, Philodendron borgesii, Philodendron brandii, Philodendron brandtianum, Philodendron breedlovei, Philodendron brenesii, Philodendron brevispathum,

Species in the Araceae family

Adelonema erythropus, Adelonema allenii, Adelonema crinipes, Adelonema hammelii, Adelonema kvistii, Adelonema mofflerianum, Adelonema orientale, Adelonema pallidinervium, Adelonema panamense, Adelonema peltatum, Adelonema picturatum, Adelonema roezlii, Adelonema speariae, Adelonema wallisii, Adelonema wendlandii, Adelonema yanamonoense, Aglaodorum griffithii, Aglaonema brevispathum, Aglaonema chermsiriwattanae, Aglaonema cochinchinense, Aglaonema commutatum, Aglaonema cordifolium, Aglaonema costatum, Aglaonema densinervium, Aglaonema flemingianum, Aglaonema hookerianum, Aglaonema marantifolium, Aglaonema modestum, Aglaonema nebulosum, Aglaonema nitidum, Aglaonema ovatum, Aglaonema philippinense, Aglaonema pictum, Aglaonema pumilum, Aglaonema rotunda, Aglaonema simplex, Aglaonema tricolor, Aglaonema vittatum, Aglaonema robeleynii, Aglaonema birmanicum, Aglaonema nicobaricum, Aglaonema tassae, Alloschemone inopinata, Alloschemone occidentalis, Alocasia megawatiae, Alocasia chaii, Alocasia infernalis, Alocasia nycteris, Alocasia hypoleuca, Alocasia jiewhoei,

References

Thomas Bernard Croat (b.1938): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Croat' in the authors string.
Michael Howard Grayum (b.1949): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Grayum' in the authors string.
POWO record for urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:314247-2: Based on the WCVP April 2023 data release.