Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Alismatales
Family:
Species:
amazonense
ID:
946182

Status:
valid

Authors:
G.H.Zhu & Croat

Source:
wcs

Year:
2004

Citation Micro:
Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 91: 607 (2004)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000945520

Common Names

  • Amazonense Dragonlily
  • Amazonense Dragon's Lily
  • Amazonense Dragonlily Lily

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Description

Dracontium amazonense (also called Amazon Dragonhead, among many other common names) is a perennial herb with a height of up to 1 meter. It is native to South America, and is found in tropical forests and grasslands.

Uses & Benefits

Dracontium amazonense is used as an ornamental plant in gardens, as it produces attractive yellow-green flowers. It is also used as an ingredient in traditional Chinese medicine.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

Dracontium amazonense has white flowers with yellow centers, and its seeds are small, black and oval-shaped. Its seedlings are small and have a single stem with two leaves.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Dracontium amazonense can be propagated by division or by seed. When propagating by division, divide the plant in spring or early summer and replant the divisions in well-drained soil. When propagating by seed, sow the seeds in a well-drained potting mix and keep the soil moist. The seeds should germinate in 4-6 weeks. The plants should be grown in full sun and in well-drained soil.

Where to Find Dracontium amazonense

Dracontium amazonense can be found in the Amazon rainforest in South America.

Species in the Araceae family

Adelonema erythropus, Adelonema allenii, Adelonema crinipes, Adelonema hammelii, Adelonema kvistii, Adelonema mofflerianum, Adelonema orientale, Adelonema pallidinervium, Adelonema panamense, Adelonema peltatum, Adelonema picturatum, Adelonema roezlii, Adelonema speariae, Adelonema wallisii, Adelonema wendlandii, Adelonema yanamonoense, Aglaodorum griffithii, Aglaonema brevispathum, Aglaonema chermsiriwattanae, Aglaonema cochinchinense, Aglaonema commutatum, Aglaonema cordifolium, Aglaonema costatum, Aglaonema densinervium, Aglaonema flemingianum, Aglaonema hookerianum, Aglaonema marantifolium, Aglaonema modestum, Aglaonema nebulosum, Aglaonema nitidum, Aglaonema ovatum, Aglaonema philippinense, Aglaonema pictum, Aglaonema pumilum, Aglaonema rotunda, Aglaonema simplex, Aglaonema tricolor, Aglaonema vittatum, Aglaonema robeleynii, Aglaonema birmanicum, Aglaonema nicobaricum, Aglaonema tassae, Alloschemone inopinata, Alloschemone occidentalis, Alocasia megawatiae, Alocasia chaii, Alocasia infernalis, Alocasia nycteris, Alocasia hypoleuca, Alocasia jiewhoei,

References

Thomas Bernard Croat (b.1938): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Croat' in the authors string.
Guang Hua Zhu (1964-2005): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'G.H.Zhu' in the authors string.
POWO record for urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:60438086-2: Based on the WCVP April 2023 data release.