Status:
valid
Authors:
(Hassk.) Schott
Source:
wcs
Year:
1857
Citation Micro:
Oesterr. Bot. Wochenbl. 7: 61 (1857)
WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000936224
Common Names
- Cyrtosperma merkusii
- Merkusii Palm
- Merkusii Cycad
Description
Cyrtosperma merkusii (also called Merkus' Arrowroot, among many other common names) is a species of plant in the family Araceae. It is native to Southeast Asia, New Guinea, and the Solomon Islands. It is a perennial herb with a creeping rhizome and long-stalked, ovate-lanceolate leaves. It grows in moist, shady places in lowland and montane forests.
Uses & Benefits
Cyrtosperma merkusii is used as a food source and for its ornamental value. It is also used in traditional medicine for treating various ailments.
Flower, Seeds and Seedlings
Cyrtosperma merkusii has a small, white flower with a yellow center. Its seeds are small and black, and its seedlings are thin and light green.
Cultivation and Propagation
Cyrtosperma merkusii is a terrestrial orchid native to Brazil. It is easy to cultivate and propagate. It prefers a warm and humid environment with bright, indirect light. It should be planted in a well-draining, humus-rich soil mix and watered regularly. It can be propagated by division or by seed.
Where to Find Cyrtosperma merkusii
Cyrtosperma merkusii is found in tropical Asia, from India to China and Japan.
Species in the Cyrtosperma genus
Cyrtosperma beccarianum,
Cyrtosperma bougainvillense,
Cyrtosperma brassii,
Cyrtosperma carrii,
Cyrtosperma cuspidispathum,
Cyrtosperma giganteum,
Cyrtosperma gressittorum,
Cyrtosperma hambalii,
Cyrtosperma johnstonii,
Cyrtosperma kokodense,
Cyrtosperma macrotum,
Cyrtosperma merkusii,
Cyrtosperma timikense,
Species in the Araceae family
Adelonema erythropus,
Adelonema allenii,
Adelonema crinipes,
Adelonema hammelii,
Adelonema kvistii,
Adelonema mofflerianum,
Adelonema orientale,
Adelonema pallidinervium,
Adelonema panamense,
Adelonema peltatum,
Adelonema picturatum,
Adelonema roezlii,
Adelonema speariae,
Adelonema wallisii,
Adelonema wendlandii,
Adelonema yanamonoense,
Aglaodorum griffithii,
Aglaonema brevispathum,
Aglaonema chermsiriwattanae,
Aglaonema cochinchinense,
Aglaonema commutatum,
Aglaonema cordifolium,
Aglaonema costatum,
Aglaonema densinervium,
Aglaonema flemingianum,
Aglaonema hookerianum,
Aglaonema marantifolium,
Aglaonema modestum,
Aglaonema nebulosum,
Aglaonema nitidum,
Aglaonema ovatum,
Aglaonema philippinense,
Aglaonema pictum,
Aglaonema pumilum,
Aglaonema rotunda,
Aglaonema simplex,
Aglaonema tricolor,
Aglaonema vittatum,
Aglaonema robeleynii,
Aglaonema birmanicum,
Aglaonema nicobaricum,
Aglaonema tassae,
Alloschemone inopinata,
Alloschemone occidentalis,
Alocasia megawatiae,
Alocasia chaii,
Alocasia infernalis,
Alocasia nycteris,
Alocasia hypoleuca,
Alocasia jiewhoei,