Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Alismatales
Family:
Species:
johnstonii
ID:
936880

Status:
valid

Authors:
(W.Bull ex T.Moore & Mast.) N.E.Br.

Source:
wcs

Year:
1882

Citation Micro:
Gard. Chron. , n.s., 18: 808 (1882)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000936218

Common Names

  • Cyrtosperma johnstonii
  • Johnstonii Palm
  • Johnstonii Cycad

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Description

Cyrtosperma johnstonii (also called Johnston's Arrowroot, among many other common names) is a species of plant in the family Araceae. It is native to the Solomon Islands, Vanuatu, and New Caledonia. It is a perennial herb with a creeping rhizome and long-stalked, ovate-lanceolate leaves. It grows in moist, shady places in lowland and montane forests.

Uses & Benefits

Cyrtosperma johnstonii is used as a food source and for its ornamental value. It is also used in traditional medicine for treating various ailments.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

Cyrtosperma johnstonii has a small, white flower with a yellow center. Its seeds are small and black, and its seedlings are thin and light green.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Cyrtosperma johnstonii is a terrestrial orchid species native to tropical Africa. It is best grown in a warm, humid environment with bright, indirect sunlight. The plant should be grown in a well-draining, nutrient-rich soil mix. Propagation is done by division of the rhizomes or by seed. The seeds should be sown on a moist, sterile medium and kept at a temperature of 25-30°C.

Where to Find Cyrtosperma johnstonii

Cyrtosperma johnstonii is found in tropical Asia, from India to China and Japan.

Species in the Araceae family

Adelonema erythropus, Adelonema allenii, Adelonema crinipes, Adelonema hammelii, Adelonema kvistii, Adelonema mofflerianum, Adelonema orientale, Adelonema pallidinervium, Adelonema panamense, Adelonema peltatum, Adelonema picturatum, Adelonema roezlii, Adelonema speariae, Adelonema wallisii, Adelonema wendlandii, Adelonema yanamonoense, Aglaodorum griffithii, Aglaonema brevispathum, Aglaonema chermsiriwattanae, Aglaonema cochinchinense, Aglaonema commutatum, Aglaonema cordifolium, Aglaonema costatum, Aglaonema densinervium, Aglaonema flemingianum, Aglaonema hookerianum, Aglaonema marantifolium, Aglaonema modestum, Aglaonema nebulosum, Aglaonema nitidum, Aglaonema ovatum, Aglaonema philippinense, Aglaonema pictum, Aglaonema pumilum, Aglaonema rotunda, Aglaonema simplex, Aglaonema tricolor, Aglaonema vittatum, Aglaonema robeleynii, Aglaonema birmanicum, Aglaonema nicobaricum, Aglaonema tassae, Alloschemone inopinata, Alloschemone occidentalis, Alocasia megawatiae, Alocasia chaii, Alocasia infernalis, Alocasia nycteris, Alocasia hypoleuca, Alocasia jiewhoei,

References

Nicholas Edward Brown (1849-1934): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'N.E.Br.' in the authors string.
POWO record for urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:86822-1: Based on the WCVP April 2023 data release.