Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Alismatales
Family:
Genus:
Species:
bicolor
ID:
739746

Status:
valid

Authors:
(Aiton) Vent.

Source:
wcs

Year:
1800

Citation Micro:
Mag. Encycl. 4: 464 (1800)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000739079

Common Names

  • Caladium bicolor
  • Fancy-Leaved Caladium
  • Heart of Jesus

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Description

Caladium bicolor (also called Heart of Jesus, among many other common names) is a tuberous perennial plant native to tropical America. It has long, arrow-shaped leaves and produces small white flowers. It typically grows in moist soils in forests and woodlands.

Uses & Benefits

Caladium bicolor is used as an ornamental plant in gardens and as a medicinal plant in traditional medicine.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

The flowers of Caladium bicolor are large, white and bell-shaped. The seeds are small and black. The seedlings have a single, long, thin stem with large, oval-shaped leaves.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Caladium bicolor is a perennial plant that can be propagated through division of the rhizomes. It prefers partial shade and moist soil, and can tolerate temperatures down to -15C. It can be grown in containers or in a garden bed.

Where to Find Caladium bicolor

Caladium bicolor can be found in tropical and subtropical regions of the Americas, including Mexico, the Caribbean, Central America, and South America.

Caladium bicolor FAQ

What is the scientific name of Caladium bicolor?

Caladium bicolor

What is the common name of Caladium bicolor?

Angel Wings

What is the natural habitat of Caladium bicolor?

Moist, shady areas

Species in the Araceae family

Adelonema erythropus, Adelonema allenii, Adelonema crinipes, Adelonema hammelii, Adelonema kvistii, Adelonema mofflerianum, Adelonema orientale, Adelonema pallidinervium, Adelonema panamense, Adelonema peltatum, Adelonema picturatum, Adelonema roezlii, Adelonema speariae, Adelonema wallisii, Adelonema wendlandii, Adelonema yanamonoense, Aglaodorum griffithii, Aglaonema brevispathum, Aglaonema chermsiriwattanae, Aglaonema cochinchinense, Aglaonema commutatum, Aglaonema cordifolium, Aglaonema costatum, Aglaonema densinervium, Aglaonema flemingianum, Aglaonema hookerianum, Aglaonema marantifolium, Aglaonema modestum, Aglaonema nebulosum, Aglaonema nitidum, Aglaonema ovatum, Aglaonema philippinense, Aglaonema pictum, Aglaonema pumilum, Aglaonema rotunda, Aglaonema simplex, Aglaonema tricolor, Aglaonema vittatum, Aglaonema robeleynii, Aglaonema birmanicum, Aglaonema nicobaricum, Aglaonema tassae, Alloschemone inopinata, Alloschemone occidentalis, Alocasia megawatiae, Alocasia chaii, Alocasia infernalis, Alocasia nycteris, Alocasia hypoleuca, Alocasia jiewhoei,

References

William Aiton (1731-1793): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Aiton' in the authors string.
Étienne Pierre Ventenat (1757-1808): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Vent.' in the authors string.
POWO record for urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:30010088-2: Based on the WCVP April 2023 data release.