Status:
valid
Authors:
Schott
Source:
wcs
Year:
1857
Citation Micro:
Oesterr. Bot. Wochenbl. 7: 212 (1857)
WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000280462
Common Names
- Arum nigrum
- Black Arum
- Black Calla Lily
Synonyms
- Arum orientale nigrum (Schott) Engl. [unknown]
- Arum nigrum variolatum (Schott) Engl. [unknown]
Description
Arum nigrum (also called Black Arum, among many other common names) is a terrestrial plant species native to tropical Africa. It has long, narrow, dark green leaves and a single, upright flower stem with up to five white and yellow flowers. It is found in humid forests and grasslands.
Uses & Benefits
Arum nigrum is used as an ornamental plant in gardens and as a houseplant. It has attractive foliage and produces white flowers.
Flower, Seeds and Seedlings
The flower of Arum nigrum is white and has a bell-shaped structure. The seed is small and black in color. The seedlings are thin and have a light green color.
Cultivation and Propagation
Arum nigrum is a terrestrial orchid found in tropical Africa. It prefers a warm, humid climate and can be grown in a pot or in the ground. It can be propagated by division or by seed. The seed should be sown in a well-drained, peat-based potting mix, and kept in a warm, humid environment. The seedlings should be kept moist and in bright, indirect light. Once the seedlings have reached a few inches in height, they can be transplanted into individual pots.
Where to Find Arum nigrum
Arum nigrum can be found in Europe, North Africa, and parts of Asia.
Arum nigrum FAQ
What is the scientific name of Arum nigrum?
Arum nigrum
How tall does Arum nigrum grow?
Up to 1m tall
What type of soil does Arum nigrum prefer?
Well-drained, humus-rich soil
Species in the Arum genus
Arum apulum,
Arum besserianum,
Arum concinnatum,
Arum creticum,
Arum cylindraceum,
Arum cyrenaicum,
Arum dioscoridis,
Arum gratum,
Arum hainesii,
Arum hygrophilum,
Arum idaeum,
Arum italicum,
Arum jacquemontii,
Arum korolkowii,
Arum lucanum,
Arum maculatum,
Arum nigrum,
Arum orientale,
Arum palaestinum,
Arum pictum,
Arum purpureospathum,
Arum rupicola,
Arum sintenisii,
Arum sooi,
Arum megobrebi,
Arum euxinum,
Arum taiwanianum,
Species in the Araceae family
Adelonema erythropus,
Adelonema allenii,
Adelonema crinipes,
Adelonema hammelii,
Adelonema kvistii,
Adelonema mofflerianum,
Adelonema orientale,
Adelonema pallidinervium,
Adelonema panamense,
Adelonema peltatum,
Adelonema picturatum,
Adelonema roezlii,
Adelonema speariae,
Adelonema wallisii,
Adelonema wendlandii,
Adelonema yanamonoense,
Aglaodorum griffithii,
Aglaonema brevispathum,
Aglaonema chermsiriwattanae,
Aglaonema cochinchinense,
Aglaonema commutatum,
Aglaonema cordifolium,
Aglaonema costatum,
Aglaonema densinervium,
Aglaonema flemingianum,
Aglaonema hookerianum,
Aglaonema marantifolium,
Aglaonema modestum,
Aglaonema nebulosum,
Aglaonema nitidum,
Aglaonema ovatum,
Aglaonema philippinense,
Aglaonema pictum,
Aglaonema pumilum,
Aglaonema rotunda,
Aglaonema simplex,
Aglaonema tricolor,
Aglaonema vittatum,
Aglaonema robeleynii,
Aglaonema birmanicum,
Aglaonema nicobaricum,
Aglaonema tassae,
Alloschemone inopinata,
Alloschemone occidentalis,
Alocasia megawatiae,
Alocasia chaii,
Alocasia infernalis,
Alocasia nycteris,
Alocasia hypoleuca,
Alocasia jiewhoei,