Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Alismatales
Family:
Genus:
Species:
dioscoridis
ID:
279217

Status:
valid

Authors:
Sm.

Source:
wcs

Year:
1816

Citation Micro:
Fl. Graec. Prodr. 2: 245 (1816)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000278549

Common Names

  • Dioscoridis Arum
  • Dioscoridis Calla Lily
  • Dioscoridis's Arum

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Description

Arum dioscoridis (also called Arum dioscoridis, among many other common names) is a small perennial herb that grows up to 30 cm tall. It is native to the Mediterranean region and prefers moist, shaded habitats.

Uses & Benefits

Arum dioscoridis is used as an ornamental plant in gardens and as a houseplant. It is also used in traditional medicine to treat fever, headaches, and rheumatism.

Cultivars, Varieties & Sub-species

Arum dioscoridis var. dioscoridis

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

The flower of Arum dioscoridis is white, with yellow petals and a purple lip. The seed is small and black in color. The seedlings are small and delicate.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Arum dioscoridis is a tuberous perennial that can be propagated by division of the tubers or by seed. The tubers should be divided in the spring or summer and replanted in a well-draining soil. The seeds should be sown in a well-draining medium, such as a mixture of peat and perlite, and kept in a warm, humid environment. The seedlings should be kept in bright, indirect light and watered regularly.

Where to Find Arum dioscoridis

Arum dioscoridis can be found in the Mediterranean region, from Spain to Turkey.

Arum dioscoridis FAQ

What is the scientific name of Arum dioscoridis?

Arum dioscoridis

What is the natural habitat of Arum dioscoridis?

Arum dioscoridis is native to Greece and Turkey.

What is the flowering period of Arum dioscoridis?

Arum dioscoridis typically flowers in the summer.

Species in the Araceae family

Adelonema erythropus, Adelonema allenii, Adelonema crinipes, Adelonema hammelii, Adelonema kvistii, Adelonema mofflerianum, Adelonema orientale, Adelonema pallidinervium, Adelonema panamense, Adelonema peltatum, Adelonema picturatum, Adelonema roezlii, Adelonema speariae, Adelonema wallisii, Adelonema wendlandii, Adelonema yanamonoense, Aglaodorum griffithii, Aglaonema brevispathum, Aglaonema chermsiriwattanae, Aglaonema cochinchinense, Aglaonema commutatum, Aglaonema cordifolium, Aglaonema costatum, Aglaonema densinervium, Aglaonema flemingianum, Aglaonema hookerianum, Aglaonema marantifolium, Aglaonema modestum, Aglaonema nebulosum, Aglaonema nitidum, Aglaonema ovatum, Aglaonema philippinense, Aglaonema pictum, Aglaonema pumilum, Aglaonema rotunda, Aglaonema simplex, Aglaonema tricolor, Aglaonema vittatum, Aglaonema robeleynii, Aglaonema birmanicum, Aglaonema nicobaricum, Aglaonema tassae, Alloschemone inopinata, Alloschemone occidentalis, Alocasia megawatiae, Alocasia chaii, Alocasia infernalis, Alocasia nycteris, Alocasia hypoleuca, Alocasia jiewhoei,

References

James Edward Smith (1759-1828): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Sm.' in the authors string.
POWO record for urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:85988-1: Based on the WCVP April 2023 data release.