Status:
valid
Authors:
A.St.-Hil.
Source:
cmp
Year:
1822
Citation Micro:
Mém. Mus. Hist. Nat. 9: 351 (1822)
WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000729719
Common Names
- Ilex paraguariensis
- Paraguay Tea
- Yerba Mate
Description
Ilex paraguariensis (also called Yerba mate, among many other common names) is a species of holly native to South America. It is an evergreen shrub or small tree growing to 10 m tall, with glossy green leaves and white flowers in spring, followed by red berries in autumn. It is found in moist woods and along streams and rivers.
Uses & Benefits
Ilex paraguariensis is a species of holly native to Paraguay. It is used as an ornamental plant in landscaping, and its berries are used to make jams and jellies. It is also used to make furniture and decorations.
Cultivars, Varieties & Sub-species
Ilex paraguariensis var. vestita Loes.
Ilex paraguariensis var. sincorensis Loes.
Flower, Seeds and Seedlings
Ilex paraguariensis has small white flowers, black seeds and small seedlings.
Cultivation and Propagation
Ilex paraguariensis can be propagated by seed or cuttings. Seeds should be sown in a well-drained soil mix and kept moist. Cuttings should be taken from healthy, mature plants in late spring or early summer and rooted in a well-drained soil mix. The plants should be kept in a bright, sunny location and watered regularly.
Where to Find Ilex paraguariensis
Ilex paraguariensis can be found in Paraguay.
Ilex paraguariensis FAQ
What is the scientific name of Ilex paraguariensis?
Ilex paraguariensis
What is the family of Ilex paraguariensis?
Aquifoliaceae
What is the common name of Ilex paraguariensis?
Yerba Mate
Species in the Ilex genus
Species in the Aquifoliaceae family
Ilex mucugensis,
Ilex stenura,
Ilex toroidea,
Ilex guaramacalensis,
Ilex abscondita,
Ilex acutidenticulata,
Ilex affinis,
Ilex altiplana,
Ilex amara,
Ilex amazonensis,
Ilex annamensis,
Ilex anomala,
Ilex antonii,
Ilex apicidens,
Ilex apiensis,
Ilex aquifolium,
Ilex aracamuniana,
Ilex archeri,
Ilex ardisiaefrons,
Ilex arimensis,
Ilex arnhemensis,
Ilex atabapoensis,
Ilex attenuata,
Ilex auricula,
Ilex azuensis,
Ilex baasiana,
Ilex barahonica,
Ilex belizensis,
Ilex berteroi,
Ilex blancheana,
Ilex blanchetii,
Ilex brandegeeana,
Ilex brasiliensis,
Ilex brevipedicellata,
Ilex bullata,
Ilex canariensis,
Ilex casiquiarensis,
Ilex cassine,
Ilex celebensis,
Ilex chevalieri,
Ilex chinensis,
Ilex chiriquensis,
Ilex ciliolata,
Ilex clementis,
Ilex clethriflora,
Ilex cognata,
Ilex colchica,
Ilex condorensis,
Ilex congesta,
Ilex cookii,