Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Asparagales
Genus:
Species:
melitense
ID:
757390

Status:
valid

Authors:
(Sommier & Caruana ex Borg) Cif. & Giacom.

Source:
wcs

Year:
1950

Citation Micro:
Nomenclator Fl. Ital. 1: 99 (1950)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000756723

Common Names

  • Melitense Onion
  • Melitense Leek
  • Melitense Garlic

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Description

Allium melitense (also called 'Maltese Onion', among many other common names) is a perennial plant native to Central Asia. It has a round bulb with a white or pinkish skin and a strong onion-like odor. It grows in meadows, grasslands and open woodlands.

Uses & Benefits

Allium melitense is used as an ornamental plant in gardens and as a culinary herb.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

The flower of Allium melitense is a white or pale pink star-shaped flower. The seed is a small black seed. The seedlings are small and have a white or pale pink color.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Allium melitense can be propagated by seed or division. It is best grown in full sun in well-drained soil. It is drought tolerant and can tolerate some shade. It is best grown in a location with good air circulation to prevent fungal diseases.

Where to Find Allium melitense

Allium melitense is native to the Mediterranean region and can be found in countries such as Greece, Italy, and Turkey.

Allium melitense FAQ

What is the scientific name of Allium melitense?

Allium melitense

What is the common name of Allium melitense?

Maltese Onion

What is the natural habitat of Allium melitense?

Temperate grasslands, shrublands, and deserts

Species in the Allium genus

Allium aaseae, Allium abramsii, Allium acidoides, Allium aciphyllum, Allium acuminatum, Allium acutiflorum, Allium aegilicum, Allium affine, Allium afghanicum, Allium aflatunense, Allium agrigentinum, Allium akaka, Allium alabasicum, Allium alaicum, Allium albiflorum, Allium albotunicatum, Allium albovianum, Allium alexandrae, Allium alexeianum, Allium alibile, Allium alpinarii, Allium altaicum, Allium altissimum, Allium altyncolicum, Allium amethystinum, Allium ampeloprasum, Allium amphibolum, Allium amplectens, Allium anacoleum, Allium anatolicum, Allium anceps, Allium angulosum, Allium anisopodium, Allium anisotepalum, Allium antiatlanticum, Allium anzalonei, Allium apulum, Allium archeotrichon, Allium arkitense, Allium arlgirdense, Allium armenum, Allium armerioides, Allium aroides, Allium artemisietorum, Allium asarense, Allium ascalonicum, Allium aschersonianum, Allium asclepiadeum, Allium asirense, Allium asperiflorum,

Species in the Amaryllidaceae family

Acis autumnalis, Acis longifolia, Acis rosea, Acis trichophylla, Acis fabrei, Acis nicaeensis, Acis tingitana, Acis trichophylla, Acis valentina, Acis ionica, Agapanthus africanus, Agapanthus campanulatus, Agapanthus caulescens, Agapanthus coddii, Agapanthus inapertus, Agapanthus praecox, Agapanthus walshii, Allium aaseae, Allium abramsii, Allium acidoides, Allium aciphyllum, Allium acuminatum, Allium acutiflorum, Allium aegilicum, Allium affine, Allium afghanicum, Allium aflatunense, Allium agrigentinum, Allium akaka, Allium alabasicum, Allium alaicum, Allium albiflorum, Allium albotunicatum, Allium albovianum, Allium alexandrae, Allium alexeianum, Allium alibile, Allium alpinarii, Allium altaicum, Allium altissimum, Allium altyncolicum, Allium amethystinum, Allium ampeloprasum, Allium amphibolum, Allium amplectens, Allium anacoleum, Allium anatolicum, Allium anceps, Allium angulosum, Allium anisopodium,

References

The Plant List v1.1 record kew-296007: Based on the initial data import
Stefano Sommier (1848-1922): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Sommier' in the authors string.
Valerio Giacomini (1914-1981): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Giacom.' in the authors string.
Raffaele Ciferri (1897-1964): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Cif.' in the authors string.
Alfredo Caruana Gatto (1868-1926): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Caruana' in the authors string.
John Borg (1873-1945): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Borg' in the authors string.