Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Dipsacales
Family:
Genus:
Species:
nigra
ID:
439976

Status:
valid

Authors:
L.

Source:
cmp

Year:
1753

Citation Micro:
Sp. Pl. : 269 (1753)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000439308

Common Names

  • Sambucus nigra
  • Elderberry
  • European Elder

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Synonyms

  • Sambucus virescens Desf. [unknown]
  • Sambucus vulgaris Neck. [unknown]
  • Sambucus monstrosa Loudon [unknown]
  • Sambucus lucida Tausch [unknown]
  • Sambucus laciniata (L.) Mill. [unknown]
  • Sambucus leucocarpa K.Koch [unknown]
  • Sambucus pulverulenta K.Koch [unknown]
  • Sambucus pyramidata Lebas [unknown]
  • Sambucus aurea (Sweet) Carrière [unknown]
  • Sambucus alba Raf. [unknown]
  • Sambucus hirta Tausch [unknown]
  • Sambucus columnaris Lebas [unknown]
  • Sambucus dissecta K.Koch [unknown]
  • Sambucus elegans K.Koch [unknown]
  • Sambucus nigra pendula Dippel [unknown]
  • Sambucus nigra nigra [unknown]
  • Sambucus graveolens Willd. ex Schult. [unknown]

Description

Sambucus nigra (also called 'Elderberry', among many other common names) is a species of flowering plant in the Adoxaceae family. It is native to the temperate regions of Europe, Asia, and North America. It grows in open woodlands, hedgerows, and along roadsides.

Uses & Benefits

Sambucus nigra is an ornamental plant, often used in gardens and landscapes. It is also used medicinally, as an anti-inflammatory and antiseptic. The plant is also known for its fragrant flowers and its ability to attract birds and other wildlife.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

Sambucus nigra has small, white flowers with yellow centers and long, black seed pods. The seedlings are small, with thin, light green leaves.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Sambucus nigra is a perennial shrub that can be propagated by cuttings or seeds. It prefers full sun and moist, well-drained soil. It can be grown in containers or in the ground. It should be watered regularly and fertilized every few months.

Where to Find Sambucus nigra

Sambucus nigra is native to Europe and can be found in temperate climates.

Sambucus nigra FAQ

What is the scientific name of Sambucus nigra?

Sambucus nigra

What is the common name of Sambucus nigra?

Elderberry

What is the natural habitat of Sambucus nigra?

Temperate regions of Europe, Asia and North America

References