What is the price of wheat per kilogram/pound in Canada today?
The retail price range for Canada wheat is between US$ 4.36 and US$ 13.40 per kilogram or between US$ 1.98 and US$ 6.08 per pound(lb). Click here to see today's exact prices of wheat in Canada
The retail price range in Canadian Dollar for wheat is between CAD 5.89 and CAD 18.09 per kilogram or between CAD 2.67 and CAD 8.21 per pound(lb) in Ottawa and Montréal.
Wholesale prices
In 2024, the approximate wholesale price range for Canada wheat is between US$ 3.05 and US$ 9.38 per kilogram or between US$ 1.38 and US$ 4.26 per pound(lb).
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Canada Wheat Export Prices - Historical, Trends and Prediction
The export price per kilogram of Wheat from Canada has seen a steady decline over the last five years. In 2017, the price was 0.25 US $ per kg, and in 2021 it was 0.31 US $ per kg. The most recent year, 2022, saw an increase to 0.43 US $ per kg. This is the highest price in the last five years, indicating a possible upward trend in the export price of Wheat from Canada. Predicted prices for 2023 and 2024 are 0.37 US $ per kg and 0.41 US $ per kg respectively.The Canada wheat exports are classified as:
- Durum wheat (excluding seed for sowing) (HS code 100119)
- Wheat gluten, whether or not dried (HS code 110900)
- Wheat and meslin (excluding durum wheat) (HS code 100190)
- Wheat and meslin (excluding seed for sowing, and durum wheat) (HS code 100199)
- Durum wheat seed for sowing (HS code 100111)
- Seed of wheat and meslin, for sowing (excluding durum) (HS code 100191)
- Durum wheat (HS code 100110)
- Wheat (excl durum) & meslin (HS code 1001Xb)
Canada Wheat Import Prices - Historical, Trends and Prediction
The import price per kilogram of Wheat into Canada over the last five years has seen a steady decline. In 2017, the price was 0.25 US$ per kg, followed by 0.25 US$ per kg in 2018 and 0.24 US$ per kg in 2019 and 2020. However, in 2021, the price increased to 0.31 US$ per kg and further to 0.43 US$ per kg in 2022. Based on this trend, it is predicted that the import price per kilogram of Wheat into Canada in 2023 will be 0.50 US$ per kg and 0.58 US$ per kg in 2024.Export values for Canada wheat
The total values in export for wheat in Canada were US$ 4,514,746, US$ 5,106,334, US$ 5,728,149 and US$ 5,401,420 in US dollar thousand for the years 2016, 2017, 2018 and 2019 in that order.
Prices of other produce in the Cereals/Grains category in Canada: Rye, Barley, Oats, Maize, Rice, Sorghum, Buckwheet, Millet, Canary seed & Fonio.
See prices of wheat in other countries across North America: Canada wheat, US wheat, Anguilla wheat, Antigua and Barbuda wheat, Bermuda wheat, Bonaire, Sint Eustatius and Saba wheat, St.Pierre and Miquelon wheat, United States Minor Outlying Islands wheat, Cayman Islands wheat & Greenland wheat.
Canada wheat - Production, Exports, Imports, Seasons and HS Codes
The quantity of wheat shipped by Canada in 2020 was 26,121,570 tons. In 2019 Canada sold 22,857,042 tonnes of wheat. For 2019 alone, the demand for Canada wheat (cereals/grains category) has decreased, flactuating by -0.06596238 pc compared to the year 2018. Between 2017 and 2019, wheat's exports grew by 10.9% earning the exporter US$5,401.42m for the year 2019. Canada's wheat exports are classified as:
- Wheat gluten, whether or not dried (HS code 110900)
- Seed of wheat and meslin, for sowing (excluding durum) (HS code 100191)
- Durum wheat seed for sowing (HS code 100111)
- Wheat and meslin (excluding seed for sowing, and durum wheat) (HS code 100199)
- Wheat (excl durum) & meslin (HS code 1001Xb)
- Durum wheat (HS code 100110)
- Wheat and meslin (excluding durum wheat) (HS code 100190)
- Durum wheat (excluding seed for sowing) (HS code 100119)
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Canada wheat export values
In 2019, Canada supplied wheat worth 5,401.42m USD, a drop of -5.70% from 2018's total wheat export of 5728.149m USD. The annual change in value of Canada wheat between 2017 to 2018 was 12.177 percent.
The annual/yearly change in the amount of Canada's wheat exports between 2017 and 2019 was 10.9 per cent compared to a variation of -0.06596238% in the period between 2018 and 2019.
Canada's portion of the world's total wheat's exports in 2019 was less than 1%. The country is ranked number 40 in world exports of wheat.
Export markets for Canada wheat ( in '000$ )
Canada's top destinations for wheat are Algeria, Mozambique, Tanzania, Togo and Malawi.
Import/Export Trends
Canada is a net exporter of wheat. The annual growth of Canada wheat in value between 2015 to 2019 was -48%, per year, while annual growth in quantity during the same period was -37%, per annum.
Canada imported 221,622 tonnes of wheat in 2019.
Production
The production of wheat in Canada was 258,783,200 tonnes in 2019 and is forecast to change by an average of 0.46%. The country had an estimated 77,244,800.00 hectares under wheat cultivation.
Prices of Canada’s wheat per tonne by province
Current average price: CA367.78 (US$)269.11)/ton for non-durum wheat and CA$534. 2 (US$390.89)/ton for durum wheat
In September 2023, the government of Alberta published producer wheat prices per province. Alberta topped the list as the costliest while Prince Edward Island (PEI) had the cheapest prices. This is the price outlook:
1. Alberta: CA$367.78 (US$268.40))/ton
2. British Columbia: CA$367.78 (US$268.40))/ton
3. Manitoba: CA$366.32 (US$267.88))/ton
4. Saskatchewan: CA$361.11 (US$264.01))/ton
5. Nova Scotia: CA$359.27 (US$259.82)/ton
6. Quebec: CA$354.09 (US$258.96))/ton
7. New Brunswick: CA$344.80 (US$252.17))/ton
8. PEI: CA$269.32 (US$196.98))/ton
Retail prices of wheat in Canada
Current prices: from CA$6.18 (US$4.52) to CA$18.99 (USS13.89) per kg
Like producer prices, retail prices for wheat in Canada are relatively up. Customers look for organic wheat labels as opposed to GMO when combing for grains in supermarket shelves. Offers go by the ounce and pound weight options in retail stores.
Wheat varieties in Canada
Canada boasts a rich climate that nurtures wheat prairies, where both durum (T. durum) and non-durum or common wheat (T.aestivum) grow.
Here are popular varieties from both species:
1. Canada Eastern Red Spring: a hard scarlet-tinged spring grain. It is great for baking.
2. Canada Eastern Hard Red Winter: this scarlet-tinged grain is the same as the spring variety only that it thrives during winter. It is good for milling grades that make flat breads and noodles.
3. Canada Eastern Soft Red Winter: a low protein, scarlet-tinged winter grain. It is good for making crackers, cakes and biscuits.
4. Canada Eastern Amber Durum: durum species with at least three milling grades. It is a great semolina-making kitchen companion.
5. Canada Eastern White Winter: this is a soft beige-tinged type that can make cakes and pastry. It is low in protein, however.